What the number is
A peptide's molecular weight, or molar mass, is fixed by its sequence: the sum of the constituent residue masses less the water molecule lost at each peptide bond, plus the mass of any modification the molecule carries. It is not a measured property of a particular vial; it is a property of the molecule.
BPC-157, fifteen residues, comes out around 1419.5 g/mol. Epitalon, four residues, around 390.4 g/mol. Every modification shifts the value: C-terminal amidation, N-terminal acetylation, copper complexation, an albumin-binding group. That is precisely why the shifts are useful, because each one is detectable.

